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Counting Order Numbers

Japanese Ordinal Numbers – First, Second, Third in Japanese

Learn how to express order and sequence in Japanese using 番目

Counting Order Numbers in Japanese

In Japanese, order numbers such as first, second, third, fourth are commonly expressed using 「番目」.

This pattern is used when talking about position, rank, or sequence in a line, list, order, or process.

Basic Pattern
The usual pattern is:
number + 番目

Examples:
一番目 (いちばんめ / ichibanme)
二番目 (にばんめ / nibanme)
三番目 (さんばんめ / sanbanme)

Common Usage
私は一番目に来ました。 (watashi wa ichibanme ni kimashita)
Meaning: I came first.

二番目のページを見てください。 (nibanme no peeji o mite kudasai)
Meaning: Please look at the second page.

Important Notes
番目 is used for sequence or position, not for counting general objects. It answers questions like which one in order? rather than how many?

This category focuses on the most useful and natural learner-friendly forms for order numbers.
1st
一番目
Hiragana
いちばんめ
Romaji
ichibanme
Meaning
first
Description
Used for the first position in an order or sequence.
2nd
二番目
Hiragana
にばんめ
Romaji
nibanme
Meaning
second
Description
Used for the second position in an order or sequence.
3rd
三番目
Hiragana
さんばんめ
Romaji
sanbanme
Meaning
third
Description
Used for the third position in an order or sequence.
4th
四番目
Hiragana
よんばんめ / しばんめ
Romaji
yonbanme / shibanme
Meaning
fourth
Description
よんばんめ is the standard learner-friendly reading. しばんめ may also be heard.
5th
五番目
Hiragana
ごばんめ
Romaji
gobanme
Meaning
fifth
6th
六番目
Hiragana
ろくばんめ
Romaji
rokubanme
Meaning
sixth
7th
七番目
Hiragana
ななばんめ / しちばんめ
Romaji
nanabanme / shichibanme
Meaning
seventh
Description
ななばんめ is very common and easier for learners. しちばんめ is also possible.
8th
八番目
Hiragana
はちばんめ
Romaji
hachibanme
Meaning
eighth
9th
九番目
Hiragana
きゅうばんめ / くばんめ
Romaji
kyuubanme / kubanme
Meaning
ninth
Description
きゅうばんめ is the standard learner-friendly reading. くばんめ may also be heard.
10th
十番目
Hiragana
じゅうばんめ
Romaji
juubanme
Meaning
tenth
11th
十一番目
Hiragana
じゅういちばんめ
Romaji
juuichibanme
Meaning
eleventh
12th
十二番目
Hiragana
じゅうにばんめ
Romaji
juunibanme
Meaning
twelfth
13th
十三番目
Hiragana
じゅうさんばんめ
Romaji
juusanbanme
Meaning
thirteenth
14th
十四番目
Hiragana
じゅうよんばんめ / じゅうしばんめ
Romaji
juuyonbanme / juushibanme
Meaning
fourteenth
Description
じゅうよんばんめ is more common and recommended for learners. じゅうしばんめ may also be heard.
15th
十五番目
Hiragana
じゅうごばんめ
Romaji
juugobanme
Meaning
fifteenth
16th
十六番目
Hiragana
じゅうろくばんめ
Romaji
juurokubanme
Meaning
sixteenth
17th
十七番目
Hiragana
じゅうななばんめ / じゅうしちばんめ
Romaji
juunanabanme / juushichibanme
Meaning
seventeenth
Description
じゅうななばんめ is very common and easier for learners. じゅうしちばんめ is also possible.
18th
十八番目
Hiragana
じゅうはちばんめ
Romaji
juuhachibanme
Meaning
eighteenth
19th
十九番目
Hiragana
じゅうきゅうばんめ
Romaji
juukyuubanme
Meaning
nineteenth
20th
二十番目
Hiragana
にじゅうばんめ
Romaji
nijuubanme
Meaning
twentieth
私は一番目に並びました。
Hiragana
わたしはいちばんめにならびました。
Romaji
watashi wa ichibanme ni narabimashita
Meaning
I lined up first.
二番目のページを見てください。
Hiragana
にばんめのページをみてください。
Romaji
nibanme no peeji o mite kudasai
Meaning
Please look at the second page.
彼は三番目に来ました。
Hiragana
かれはさんばんめにきました。
Romaji
kare wa sanbanme ni kimashita
Meaning
He came third.
四番目の席に座ってください。
Hiragana
よんばんめのせきにすわってください。
Romaji
yonbanme no seki ni suwatte kudasai
Meaning
Please sit in the fourth seat.
五番目の問題は難しいです。
Hiragana
ごばんめのもんだいはむずかしいです。
Romaji
gobanme no mondai wa muzukashii desu
Meaning
The fifth question is difficult.
六番目の駅で降ります。
Hiragana
ろくばんめのえきでおります。
Romaji
rokubanme no eki de orimasu
Meaning
I will get off at the sixth station.
七番目の店に入りました。
Hiragana
ななばんめのみせにはいりました。
Romaji
nanabanme no mise ni hairimashita
Meaning
We entered the seventh shop.
八番目の人が呼ばれました。
Hiragana
はちばんめのひとがよばれました。
Romaji
hachibanme no hito ga yobaremashita
Meaning
The eighth person was called.
九番目のドアを開けてください。
Hiragana
きゅうばんめのドアをあけてください。
Romaji
kyuubanme no doa o akete kudasai
Meaning
Please open the ninth door.
十番目の質問に答えてください。
Hiragana
じゅうばんめのしつもんにこたえてください。
Romaji
juubanme no shitsumon ni kotaete kudasai
Meaning
Please answer the tenth question.

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