Onyomi: カ, トツ · Kunyomi: つ.く · Meanings: collision, pierce, prick, protruding, stab, sudden, thrust
Kanji for collision, pierce, prick, protruding, stab
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突 is formed from 穴, meaning “hole,” and 犬, meaning “dog.” Imagine a dog suddenly jumping out of a hole without warning. That sudden, forceful movement captures the idea of bursting out or rushing forward. From this image, 突 came to mean to thrust, dash out, or happen suddenly.
突 shows a dog suddenly bursting out of a hole.
Picture a dog exploding out of a hole all at once. That sudden rush is 突.
| Word | Reading | Meaning | Meta |
|---|---|---|---|
| 取っ | とっ | very, much | Prefix |
| 突然 | とつぜん | abrupt, sudden, unexpected | common JLPT-N3 Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Adverb (fukushi) |
| 突く | つく | to prick, to stab | common JLPT-N2 Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb |
| 突っ込む | つっこむ | to thrust (something) into (something), to cram, to stuff, to shove | common JLPT-N2 Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb |
| 突き当たる | つきあたる | to run into, to collide with, to crash into, to bump against | common JLPT-N2 Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb |
| 突き当たり | つきあたり | end (of a street, hallway, etc.) | common JLPT-N2 Noun |
| 突破 | とっぱ | breaking through, breakthrough, penetration | common JLPT-N1 Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb |
| 突如 | とつじょ | suddenly, all of a sudden, unexpectedly | common JLPT-N1 Adverb (fukushi), Adverb taking the 'to' particle, 'taru' adjective |
| 突入 | とつにゅう | rushing into, breaking into, storming | common Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb |
| 突進 | とっしん | rush, dash, charge | common Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb |